Home Equity Investments (HEI) - Onboarding Flow

A FinTech onboarding process redesign that cut processing time and doubled the qualified lead rate

Role

UX Designer

Role

UX Designer

Industry

FinTech / Real Estate

Industry

FinTech / Real Estate

Project Type

Web Application

Project Type

Web Application

Duration

4 months

Duration

4 months

TL:DR

HEI lets homeowners unlock cash from their home's future appreciation — without a traditional loan. The onboarding process was taking up to 15 days and burning executive time on leads that would never qualify. As the solo UX Designer, I redesigned the end-to-end flow for two user types simultaneously — cutting onboarding to 5 days, pushing qualified lead rate from 40% to 80%, and achieving 9.8/10 customer satisfaction.

Project Background

HEI lets homeowners unlock cash from their home's future appreciation without taking a traditional loan. But the onboarding process was slow, opaque, and burning executive time on unqualified applicants. I redesigned the entire flow — from first touchpoint to funded — for two very different users simultaneously.

User Interviews

Initially, we spoke with some of our customers and executives—the customer-facing employees—and conducted mock sessions to walk through the entire onboarding process to understand the current journey, and to uncover pain points.

•

Customers

•
  • Initial steps did not follow familiar lending workflows.

  • HEI process unclear, yet requires detailed inputs.

  • Onboarding is lengthy and lacks transparency.

  • Monthly updates shared as complex Excel files.

  • Notices and buyouts communicated solely via email.

•

Executives

•
  • Efforts wasted on ineligible users & unproductive meetings.

  • Complex, error-prone documentation and calls.

  • Inefficient agency coordination via email.

  • Manual preparation of monthly updates.

  • Management of large, complex Excel datasets.

Other Key Insights from Mock Sessions
  • Redirection to external pages for details appears suspicious.

  • Lack of any official confirmation post–form submission led to higher user drop-off rates.

  • No official contact source available before the intro call.

  • Product cannot be explored independently, even for cash-out estimation.

  • Inefficient onboarding procedure taking up to 15 days to complete

User Personas

Bob Thornton

Homeowner

Age

Mid-50s

Employment

Self-employed

Home Equity

$500K+

Location

Novato, CA

"I own my home outright but I'm cash-strapped every month. I don't want another loan or more debt I just need access to what I've already earned."

Goals
  • Access liquidity from home equity without taking on monthly loan repayments

  • Understand the deal structure clearly — no fine print surprises

  • Complete the process with minimal document hassle and back-and-forth

  • Know upfront if he qualifies before investing time in the full application

Frustrations
  • FICO check appearing late in the flow after significant time already invested

  • Unclear what "appreciation share" means — no plain-language explainer inline

  • Repetitive document requests across multiple email threads with no status update

  • Long silences between submissions and responses fuel anxiety and distrust

  • Feels like another loan product despite being told it's fundamentally different

Tasks
  • Submits inquiry expecting a quick eligibility signal before going deeper

  • Uploads documents one request at a time — never sure what's missing or next

  • Calls or emails exec for clarification when offer terms feel ambiguous

  • Deliberates on the contract for days — high-stakes financial decision with no deadline

Timeline
Trigger

Discovers HEI while scrolling YouTube

Moment of truth

Submits inquiry — expects instant eligibility signal

Pain point

Document hunting after exec's email arrives

Resolution

Signs contract and funds disbursed

Bob Thornton

Homeowner

Age

Mid-50s

Employment

Self-employed

Home Equity

$500K+

Location

Novato, CA

"I own my home outright but I'm cash-strapped every month. I don't want another loan or more debt I just need access to what I've already earned."

Goals
  • Access liquidity from home equity without taking on monthly loan repayments

  • Understand the deal structure clearly — no fine print surprises

  • Complete the process with minimal document hassle and back-and-forth

  • Know upfront if he qualifies before investing time in the full application

Frustrations
  • FICO check appearing late in the flow after significant time already invested

  • Unclear what "appreciation share" means — no plain-language explainer inline

  • Repetitive document requests across multiple email threads with no status update

  • Long silences between submissions and responses fuel anxiety and distrust

  • Feels like another loan product despite being told it's fundamentally different

Tasks
  • Submits inquiry expecting a quick eligibility signal before going deeper

  • Uploads documents one request at a time — never sure what's missing or next

  • Calls or emails exec for clarification when offer terms feel ambiguous

  • Deliberates on the contract for days — high-stakes financial decision with no deadline

Timeline
Trigger

Discovers HEI while scrolling YouTube

Moment of truth

Submits inquiry — expects instant eligibility signal

Pain point

Document hunting after exec's email arrives

Resolution

Signs contract and funds disbursed

Arjun

Customer Success Executive

Age

Early 30s

Location

Bangalore, India

Clients

Homeowners

Work Timezone

PST

"Half my day is following up on the same documents. By the time I get a reply from the US, it's already the next morning here one question takes two days to resolve."

Goals
  • Close deals faster without spending hours chasing incomplete applications

  • Know upfront which leads are qualified, so time isn't wasted on ineligible applicants

  • Have a clear checklist of required documents for each stage, no guesswork

  • Surface deal status at a glance without digging through email threads

Frustrations
  • Receives leads with no FICO pre-screen — spends time on applicants who won't qualify

  • Document follow-up averages 3–4 email cycles per applicant with no tracking system

  • 10–12 hour timezone gap with US clients means one question = one lost business day

  • Monthly reporting compiled manually from spreadsheets — no live pipeline data

  • No standardised offer deck — explains the same terms differently every time

Tasks
  • Manually reviews each application for completeness and flags missing documents via email

  • Walks homeowners through offer terms on async calls or written explanations

  • Coordinates with legal and underwriting for deal closure — no handoff template

  • Updates portfolio spreadsheet monthly with property and investment status per client

Timeline
Pain point

Triages overnight emails with no priority system

Pain point

Reviews docs, flags gaps, sends follow-ups into a void

Moment of truth

Live call with homeowner, no objection playbook

Win

Deal close, routes to legal manually

Arjun

Customer Success Executive

Age

Early 30s

Location

Bangalore, India

Clients

Homeowners

Work Timezone

PST

"Half my day is following up on the same documents. By the time I get a reply from the US, it's already the next morning here one question takes two days to resolve."

Goals
  • Close deals faster without spending hours chasing incomplete applications

  • Know upfront which leads are qualified, so time isn't wasted on ineligible applicants

  • Have a clear checklist of required documents for each stage, no guesswork

  • Surface deal status at a glance without digging through email threads

Frustrations
  • Receives leads with no FICO pre-screen — spends time on applicants who won't qualify

  • Document follow-up averages 3–4 email cycles per applicant with no tracking system

  • 10–12 hour timezone gap with US clients means one question = one lost business day

  • Monthly reporting compiled manually from spreadsheets — no live pipeline data

  • No standardised offer deck — explains the same terms differently every time

Tasks
  • Manually reviews each application for completeness and flags missing documents via email

  • Walks homeowners through offer terms on async calls or written explanations

  • Coordinates with legal and underwriting for deal closure — no handoff template

  • Updates portfolio spreadsheet monthly with property and investment status per client

Timeline
Pain point

Triages overnight emails with no priority system

Pain point

Reviews docs, flags gaps, sends follow-ups into a void

Moment of truth

Live call with homeowner, no objection playbook

Win

Deal close, routes to legal manually

User Journeys

Subsequently, I mapped user journeys for both groups to uncover real-time bottlenecks, pain points & dependencies.

Customer Journey
Executive Journey

Competitive Analysis

To understand how other players in the market were addressing similar customer needs and experiences, I conducted a competitive analysis.

Experience principle

HEI mechanics explained

Address-first entry

Data prepopulation

Property context

Immediate estimate

Scenario exploration

Value before PII

PII after user intent

Fixing the Flow

From our research, we identified key bottlenecks and friction points, leading us to simplify the existing flow using. The redesigned flow consists of four main steps (outlined below) that make the process simpler and more intuitive.

Step 1

Pre qualify

Pre qualify

Step 2

Fill Application

Fill Application

Step 3

Review Details

Review Details

Step 4

Receive Funds

Receive Funds
New User flow (hover to zoom)

Conceptualization & Sketching

After finding out the basic requirements of the user, the key steps were identified and ideated. Sketching helped us as we followed an agile method to quickly get an idea of how the product is going to shape and give a rough idea of the concepts.

Initial Iterations

Digital Lo-Fi

Final Screens (Main features)

Property Search
  • Easy search by property address or location.

  • Owners can instantly view real-time property values without depending on an executive.

Owner & Property Details
  • Customers can now verify their basic details, property information, and property values

  • A real-time street view feature allows them to visually identify and confirm their property, providing added confidence.

Cash Out Calculator
  • Customers can now estimate their cash-out value based on their property value and mortgage.

  • This enhances transparency by giving them control to choose their preferred cash-out amount.

Customer Dashboard
  • The main feature provides an overview of key details such as current home value, current investment value, settlement date, and time to settle.

  • Users can now view updated values on a monthly basis directly in the dashboard, eliminating the need to skim through complex Excel sheets in the conventional flow.

  • Important information such as home insights, investment agreements, settlement calculators, appraisal reports, credit reports, and notices is easily accessible within the dashboard, reducing reliance on email communication.

Usability Testing Insights

Conducting usability testing with the internal team, customers, and executives yielded the following observations:

  • Issue: 20% of users struggled to understand progress and application status in the dashboard.
    Fix: Introduced step-level progress bars and a global progress tracker for sections within the application dashboard.

  • Issue: ~35% of property details could not be fetched by the Propradar API in V1.
    Fix: Added an alternate flow allowing users to manually enter home and mortgage values to access cash-out and payback calculators.

Key Metrics Impacted

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Customer Onboarding time in days

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Customer Satisfaction

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
%

Qualified Lead Rate

Key Takeaways

  • Educating users early saves effort
    Moving FICO pre-qualification to Step 1 eliminated ~60% of unqualified applications before any executive time was spent. The best UX decision we made wasn't a design — it was deciding what to show first.

  • In FinTech, transparency isn't a feature — it's the product.
    Every drop-off in the old flow was a trust failure. Users who didn't understand what was happening simply left. The cash-out calculator and real-time property verification weren't nice-to-haves — they were the moments that made users feel safe enough to continue..

  • Designing for two users simultaneously is an IA problem first.
    The temptation was to design the customer flow and add executive features after. Getting the information architecture right for both users from the start meant neither experience felt like an afterthought.

  • Edge cases aren't edge cases in financial flows.
    The Propradar API failing on 35% of properties wasn't an edge case — it was a mainstream failure mode that usability testing caught before launch. Designing the manual fallback wasn't extra work. It was the difference between a usable and an unusable product.

  • The best insight came from the people closest to the problem.
    Mock sessions with executives surfaced the lead quality problem that pure user interviews missed. Getting the right people in the room — not just end users — changed the direction of the entire project.

Praveen Kumar

Designed by Praveen © 2026

Praveen Kumar

Designed by Praveen © 2026

Praveen Kumar

Designed by Praveen © 2026

Praveen Kumar

Designed by Praveen © 2026

Create a free website with Framer, the website builder loved by startups, designers and agencies.